Ezhava / Tiyyar is a major caste division in Kerala, India. Ezhava is the name of a caste (religious sub-group) in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Hindus in Kerala constitute more than 50 percent of the 3.25 crore population, followed by Muslims (24 percent) and Christians (22 percent). 344 www.cmj.hr Aim To analyze the haplotype of the Ezhava population of Kerala, south India, using 8 short tandem repeat (STR) loci on the Y chromosome and trace the paternal genetic lin-eage of the population. Ezhava (or Elava in Tamil rich old Malayalam) literally means people from Elam or Elanka or just Lanka, todays Sri Lanka. A brief history on rise of Ezhava assertiveness. Hindus form 52–53% of Kerala's population. Ezhava (or Elava in Tamil rich old Malayalam) literally means people from Elam or Elanka or just Lanka, todays Sri Lanka. Vishwakarma and Ezhava is other caste, Vishwakarma mainly in India, Ezhava mainly in Kerala and some Tamil Nadu, Vishwakarma were follower of Lord Brahma, and Ezhava are Malayali and follows Kerala culture and Hindu. Kerala's urban population figures to 1,74,55,506 persons which is about one-fourth of the total population. Kerala do not follow the rigid caste system, which is prevalent in other parts of India, especially in North India. As mentioned in a previous GeoCurrents post, India’s southwestern state of Kerala, noted for its high levels of social development, exhibited markedly different patterns in the 2014 election from most other parts of the country. Population Census of Thiruvananthapuram District in 2011 is 3,301,427. A brief history on rise of Ezhava assertiveness. Some others argue that ezhava god Arattan is Lord Buddha himself. Nairs have fared better than . The administrators of the British Raj had an abiding interest in ethnography but in post-independence India the policy has been generally to ignore it in censuses.. Malayalam is Kerala's official language and is spoken by at least 96% of the people of Kerala; the next most common language is Tamil, spoken mainly by Tamil workers from Tamil Nadu and the local Kerala Iyers. T. K. Veluppillai, the author of The Travancore State Manual, believes that during Buddhist ascendancy in Kerala, before the arrival of the Tulu Brahmins, “the Ezhavas enjoyed great prosperity and power Political rivalry: Ezhavas for 30% Kerala population and Nairs, about 10–15%! The Ezhava population was compared with other Indian populations and with selected world populations in order to investigate the pattern of paternal contributions. Click here to start a new topic. Of the total population of Kerala, working population (main and marginal workers) constitute 32.3% and non-workers form 67.7%. Hinduism constitutes 58.42% of Thrissur population. ... the Kshatriyas and the Nairs3 who constituted only the minority of the population. A brief history on rise of Ezhava assertiveness. Here you can view all the details. Ezhavas form 26-27% of the population. The Ezhavas are more in numbers compared to the Nairs. ... Survey of Kerala History, Madras, 1994, p.303. Ezhava (or Elava in Tamil rich old Malayalam) literally means people from Elam or Elanka or just Lanka, todays Sri Lanka. Ask questions, get answers. According to legend and some Malayalam folk songs, the Ezhavas were the progeny of four bachelors that the king of Ceylon sent to Kerala at the request of the Chera king Bhaskara Ravi Varma, in the 1st Century AD.These men were sent, ostensibly, to set up coconut farming in Kerala. The resentment of the people found expression in Malayali memorial and Ezhava memorial which demanded fair quota of natives in government appointment. Methods Whole blood samples (n = 104) were collected from unrelated healthy men of the Ezhava population over a period of one year from October 2009. Do you want to know the caste, community, and religion of all top Malayalam actors? By George, Kerala Hindus aren’t a majority for Cong allies VR JAYARAJ | KOCHI – Daily Pioneer. Literacy rate of Thiruvananthapuram is 93.02 percent. Political rivalry: Ezhavas for 30% Kerala population and Nairs, about 10–15%! Ezhava (or Elava in Tamil rich old Malayalam) literally means people from Elam or Elanka or just Lanka, todays Sri Lanka. Speculations of Buddhist origin and / or migration from the Sri lanka could be sought as the reasoning behind this. Ezhava is the name of a caste (religious sub-group) in the southern Indian state of Kerala. Sex Ratio for Thiruvananthapuram district is 1087 per 1000 male. They are also found amongst the Malayalee diaspora around the world. In Kerala, parties on the far left did quite well, as did the center-left Indian National Congress, whereas the center-right BJP performed quite poorly, as … The Pandarams who perform priestly duties in Ezhava temples are considered to be successors of Buddhist monks. Nairs have fared better than . Nairs have fared better than . Avarnas(Backward Hindus and OBC's) form 75% Kerala's Hindu population and 42% of Kerala's population. We have an history filled with interesting incidents and noteworthy achievements. Table of Contents1 Malayalam Actors Caste and Religion1.1 You can also see Malayalam […] Ezhavas are a prominent caste or Ethnic group found in Kerala. The Ezhavas or Izhavas are one of the largest ethnic groups in Kerala, a south Indian state. If you meant by “dominant” as majority by numbers, it is the Ezhavas, the Nairs come second. Details about the population of Kerala based on India Census 2011. Ezhava. In 2011, Pathanamthitta had population of 1,197,412 of which male and female were 561,716 and 635,696 respectively. Ezhava (or Elava in Tamil rich old Malayalam) literally means people from Elam or Elanka or just Lanka, todays Sri Lanka. Rural population in Kerala is 1,59,32,171. The group shares a common history from the pre-social reform era, when caste was an integral part of the political, economic, legal, and social order across Kerala. ; Please sign and date your posts by typing four tildes ( ~~~~). An official Census 2011 detail of Pathanamthitta, a district of Kerala has been released by Directorate of Census Operations in Kerala. Ezhava Last updated January 17, 2020. A brief history on rise of Ezhava assertiveness. Sociologically, Ezhava caste has never found a place in the four-tier caste system of the Hindu community. Muslims and Christians make up the rest. : Put new text under old text. 25% of the Kerala population is from this Eazhavar /Thiyyar community.They are known as Chovan ( cholan), Chekavar (warriors) or chekons in Kerala. Etymology. Welcome! As per official census 2011 and population data 2021 of Thrissur district, Hindu are majority in Thrissur state. Currently, Ezhava is marked as a main community in Kerala, including of about 25% of its population with an evident presence in education, politics, trade and business. 70% Hindus of kerala vote traditionally for … [citation needed] T. K. Veluppillai, the author of The Travancore State Manual, believes that during Buddhist ascendancy in Kerala, before the arrival of the Tulu Brahmins, “the Ezhavas enjoyed great prosperity and power” (II, 845). They are the vote bank of CPI(M). . There are more Ezhavas than Christians or Muslims. Kerala is bordered by Tamil Nadu to the south and east, Karnataka to the north and northeast, and the Lakshadweep Sea to the west.. Kerala has an estimated population of 35 million, up from 33.38 million in 2011. Christian plays important role in electoral of Thrissur state forming significant 24.27% of total population. Sociologically, Ezhava caste has never found a place in the four-tier caste system of the Hindu community. 6. The Ezhavas are a community with origins in the region of India presently known as Kerala.They are also known as Ilhava, Irava, Izhava and Erava in the south of the region; as Chovas, Chokons and Chogons in Central Travancore; and as Thiyyar, Tiyyas and Theeyas in the Malabar region. Today's Message: For the strength of the Pack is the Wolf, & the strength of the Wolf is the Pack. We can proudly call ourselves one of the most progressive communities of the state. The 1968 Socio-Economic Survey by the Government of Kerala gave the population of the Nair community as 14.41% … ... the genetic profile of the Kerala population based on Y STR has not been documented so far,” says Nair. ; New to Wikipedia? Political rivalry: Ezhavas for 30% Kerala population and Nairs, about 10–15%! Political rivalry: Ezhavas for 30% Kerala population and Nairs, about 10–15%! This is not a forum for general discussion of the article's subject. A brief history on rise of Ezhava assertiveness. But the latter is positioned above the Ezhava community in the caste hierarchy. We Ezhavas form the largest group among Hindu communities in Kerala. Kerala is a state in India on the Malabar coast in the southwest region of the country. Speculations of Buddhist origin and / or migration from the Sri lanka could be sought as the reasoning behind this. Nairs have fared better than . 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